12 April Reading Time: 4 minutes

Pension tax relief explained

Lily Megson
Policy Director

Pension tax relief serves as a cornerstone of retirement planning in the UK, offering valuable incentives for people to save towards their future.

This government initiative grants tax benefits on contributions made to pension schemes, providing an immediate boost to savings and accelerating the growth of pension funds.

In this guide, we’ll delve into the essentials of pension tax relief, how it works, and its connection to the new tax year.

How it works

Every pound you contribute to your pension qualifies for tax relief, meaning you receive a rebate on the tax you would have paid on that income. This instant boost to your savings increases the attractiveness of pension saving compared to other investment avenues.

The government effectively returns the tax you would have paid on your pension contributions. This system aims to make saving for retirement more financially appealing by reducing the immediate tax burden on earnings.

There are two primary methods through which individuals can benefit from pension tax relief: net pay and relief at source.

For those employed by a business and enrolled in a workplace pension scheme, they will usually receive pension tax relief on a net pay basis. Under this arrangement, your contributions may be deducted from your salary before taxation, often as part of a salary sacrifice scheme. By reducing your taxable earnings, this process effectively provides you with tax relief, ensuring that less of your income is subject to taxation.

Alternatively, relief at source pension schemes function differently. Here, your income is first taxed, and then the amount designated for pension contributions is transferred into your pension pot. However, in relief at source schemes the pension provider claims the basic-rate relief on your behalf. This tax relief is then added to your pension fund, bolstering your retirement savings.

The annual allowance sets the maximum amount you can contribute to your pension each tax year while still benefiting from tax relief. You’ll only pay tax if you go above the annual allowance. This is £60,000 this tax year. It’s important to stay informed about any changes to the annual allowance, as exceeding this limit may result in tax penalties.

The new tax year and pension tax relief

In the UK, the new tax year commences on April 6th and concludes on April 5th of the following year. This period often brings potential adjustments to tax rules, allowances, and rates, including those pertaining to pension tax relief.

The connection between pension tax relief and the new tax year underscores the significance of staying abreast of any changes in tax regulations. Adjustments to factors like the annual allowance or the rates of tax relief can impact people’s pension contributions and the overall tax benefits they receive.

This is why, as the new tax year begins, many take the opportunity to review their finances, including their pension arrangements. This proactive approach allows them to adapt on any alterations in tax rules and make informed decisions regarding their retirement savings.

During this period, financial advisors and pension providers are instrumental in keeping individuals informed about updates and changes. At My Pension Expert, we are committed to ensuring that you stay up-to-date with any alterations in tax regulations and benefits that may impact your retirement finances. Our team is dedicated to assisting you in understanding these changes, calculating the necessary savings, and crafting a tailored plan to help you realise the retirement lifestyle you aspire to achieve.

By staying informed and proactive, pension planners can ensure they’re maximising the benefits of pension tax relief and charting a course towards a secure and fulfilling retirement.


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